When we delete certain files on our computer, spaces are created in the disks. So, while installing new documents, these items are stored as fragments. To deal with them, we need defragmentation. Basically, defragmentation is required only on HDDs. So, if you have a computer supporting an SSD, we recommend getting one. To get more information on this, you can read our other article on the differences between Fusion drives, HDDs, and SSDs.  To defrag in Windows 11, we do not require a third-party tool as it can be done from the in-built features. This section covers the basic techniques anyone can use to optimize their hard drives.

Disk Optimization on Windows Interface

There’s a special tool available on the Windows interface that lets you optimize your disk drives. You can follow these two simple steps to defrag in Windows 11:

Open Disk Fragmentation Tool

Well, there are three methods to open Disk Fragmentation tools. The first one is from system Settings: Another method to open the Disk Fragmentation tool is from a preferred drive’s properties. Here’s how to do it: Alternatively, you can open the dialogue box from the Start Menu. To do so, simply search for Defragmenter or a relative keyword. Then, open the Defragment and Optimize Drives application.

Optimize Your Disk Drives

After successfully launching the defragmenter tool, you can now easily optimize your preferred hard disks. Follow this guide to defrag your hard drive: Well, there’s an option that lets you check whether your disk needs defragmentation or not. To do so, choose the Analyze option. However, this feature remains disabled by default if your drive doesn’t require optimization.

Disk Defragmentation on Command Prompt

Very few of us know that we can defrag using Command Prompt too. Follow these general commands to optimize your hard drives:

Create a Batch File to Defrag Your Hard Drive

Another technique to defrag an HDD is creating a batch file with a .bat extension. Go through the following steps to learn how to do it:

Does Degramentation Help to Free Up Disk Space?

The defragmentation process is only for rearrangement of the unordered files or programs. So, it has nothing to do with disk space. Therefore, it’s safe to say that defragmentation doesn’t free up disk space. But if you are looking for ways to free up your disk space, you can refer to this article.

How Can I Schedule Defragmentation on Windows?

Generally, Windows recommends you defrag your drives weekly. Nonetheless, you can change this setting from the defragmenter tool itself.  Here’s how you can schedule defragmentation on Windows so that you do not need to do it yourself:

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