Why Is the PSU Necessary?
Your PSU may not be the most exciting part of your computer, but, like the motherboard, much depends on it. It supplies power to every component in your computer. You want even, steady energy powering your components to keep them working well. Most people choosing a PSU focus on its power output and certifications, and rightly so. These are two of the most important, necessary choices a PC builder can make. However, choosing a modular or non-modular model is also essential and can help your build be precisely what you’re looking for. Some semi-modular models include some hardwired cables and some cables you can add or remove, depending on your preference.
What is a Modular PSU?
A modular PSU lets you choose which cables are plugged into the unit at any time. If you need certain connections and not others, you can remove the unwanted ones from your case. Each user has different setup options, depending on what they’re trying to power.
Benefits of a Modular PSU
The main advantage of a modular PSU is choice and flexibility. There is enough stuff in your computer tower without needing to have unused cables in there as well. With a modular PSU, you get to decide what takes up space in your case. Another benefit is that the reduction in mass in the case can help keep temperatures lower. When you have unused cables lying around, less air can move around simply because there is less open space. With cables removed from the case, you don’t have to worry about useless items taking up extra space.
What Is a Non-Modular PSU?
A non-modular PSU is the traditional form of a power supply unit. Each cable you might need is attached to the PSU at all times. You can’t take them apart or remove them from your case even if you aren’t using them. The setup is fixed. Most PSUs in the past were non-modular because there wasn’t a demand for modular ones at the time.
Benefits of a Non-modular PSU
A non-modular PSU is very user-friendly because all connections are right there. They’re available for use at any time and will never become lost. For a builder who likes simplicity and to build it and forget it, a non-modular PSU might be more appealing. Since most cables with modular PSUs need exact manufacturer replacements, you may be out of luck if you decide to use another cable letter but can’t find it. That isn’t an issue for non-modular PSU users.
What Is a Semi-modular PSU?
A semi-modular PSU has some cables built-in but not every cable. The ones you use the most will be there, and you cannot remove them. Ones that are less likely to be used will be optional. You can remove or re-add them. Look at each potential semi-modular PSU to see which cables that brand hardwires before choosing if you prefer semi-modular PSUs.
Benefits of Semi-modular PSU
Semi-modular PSUs are a good compromise for people who like the simplicity of a non-modular power supply and the flexibility of a modular one. Since it has the most commonly used cables built into the unit, you won’t lose those or have to worry bout attaching them or removing them. Some users think that semi-modular PSUs are a good compromise because some necessary cables are bundled together. That can actually make for a more excellent aesthetic than even a modular unit because there aren’t as many cables competing for space – but you still have the option not to install the unnecessary ones.
Modular Vs. Semi-Modular Vs. Non-modular PSU
Price
In general, modular and semi-modular power supplies are more expensive than non-modular models. They’re newer, more complicated, and generally targeted at computer enthusiasts. People just making a computer to surf the web or use word processing programs can probably save money by getting a non-modular PSU because they don’t need the decreased temperatures and extra space the modular models can provide. However, the cost will also vary based on the level of certification and how much power the unit can output. Compare modular, non-modular, and semi-modular models of the same wattage and certification level to see whether you’re paying more for a particular form factor.
Cost to Operate
The cost of a modular PSU versus a non-modular PSU is about the same. Cables that aren’t being used don’t increase the amount of power draw, whether plugged in or not. So you’re not saving anything by using fewer cables. The cost of operating your PSU depends on how much power it’s drawing and how efficient it is. These aren’t determined by whether it’s modular or non-modular.
Size
Modular and semi-modular builds tend to be a bit larger, so you may want to consider a non-modular body if you’re worried about the amount of room in your case. However, you should check the size of each model you look at if you’re concerned about the size of your case. Offerings from each manufacturer may be different. Cables take up a lot of space in your tower and can be quite a pain to deal with. A modular PSU has fewer cables because you can pick and choose the ones you need. Of course, if you’re using all the cables, there might still be the same amount in the case. However, having individual cables still offers more flexibility with cable management.
Utility
While all types of power supply units are equally helpful, a modular model might be a bit more advantageous simply because it offers better cable management support. You can move the cables more easily through the case, routing them where you choose. That is the only thing that makes one more beneficial than another. If you prefer the look of the semi-modular model, it should have about the same utility as the modular one. Check to see which cables are hardwired in. If you know you’ll use all of them, the semi-modular is likely as good a choice as the modular. Remember, non-modular units have far less cord flexibility than modular models. If your cable management is essential, consider choosing a modular PSU.
Quality
It’s difficult to judge the quality of a PSU because if it works and delivers consistent uninterrupted power, it’s a good unit. However, many enthusiasts believe modular power supplies are of higher quality than other models. These users say that non-modular power supplies are the bargain option where you accept less quality for a lower price. That being said, chances are that a gold-certified non-modular PSU is better than a non-certified modular PSU.
Temperature Control
A semi-modular or modular unit gives you more control over your computer’s temperature than a non-modular unit. The only reason for this is the extra space, which creates more room for airflow. Air movement in your computer is critical, but it’s easy to see it is hampered by many cables, components, and other obstructions. Using a modular or semi-modular PSU might give you a better shot at managing your temperatures. It won’t necessarily be a huge difference, but in some builds, even a boost to cooling is better than nothing at all.
How Do I Know Which PSU is Right For Me?
The correct power supply unit for your computer is a personal choice that only you can make. Before you make a decision, consider these more vital factors.
What kind of power can the PSU output? You require a certain amount of power to run your components, depending on which you select. High-end GPUs often require significantly more power than more economical options. To run your computer efficiently, you should calculate how much power each of your parts can draw. Choose a power supply with more power than you need to ensure even in high-stress times, the PSU is giving you what you need.What type of certification does the unit you’re looking at offer? PSUs with a higher-level certification are more stable and rated to deliver power more evenly at the high end of their potential. They run with less heat and waste less power. It’s definitely worth choosing a model with a higher certification if your budget allows it.
Once you’ve made these decisions, you should look at the different PSUs available that meet or exceed them and then choose a modular or non-modular model, depending on your preference.
